Ralph Vaughan Williams
Born in Gloucestershire in 1872, Ralph Vaughan Williams is one of Britain's best-loved composers. Many would recognise his famous hymn tunes, such as the Old Hundredth Psalm (‘All people that on earth do dwell’), first performed at Queen Elizabeth II’s coronation at Westminster Abbey in 1953.
Any fan of the composer would undoubtedly enjoy a visit to the charming Cotswold village of Down Ampney. Born at the Old Vicarage, in the heart of the village, the entry of his baptism can be seen in the Register at All Saints Church, where his father was vicar. Housed in the bell tower of the church is an interesting exhibition celebrating the composer’s life.
Vaughan Williams was heavily influenced by English folk songs, incorporating many traditional themes into his choral and orchestral works. He was one of the first to travel into the countryside, particularly through Essex and Norfolk, to collect and notate folk songs.
For many years, Dorking in Surrey was home to the composer. This picturesque market town is situated at the edge of the Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. A trail through the town takes you past many of the landmarks connected with Vaughan Williams during his time here. The Surrey Hills provide ample opportunities for walks in the spectacular countryside nearby. The Leith Hill Music Festival, of which he was the conductor from 1905-1953, still offers local choirs a chance to compete against each other every April.
Following his death, Vaughan Williams’ outstanding contribution to music was recognised with a burial in London’s Westminster Abbey.
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